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The rasptooth dogfish, ''Etmopterus sheikoi'' (alternately known as ''Miroscyllium sheikoi''), is a dogfish, found on the Kyushu-Palau Ridge in the northwest Pacific Ocean at depths of 360 m.Bailly, N. (2014). (''Miroscyllium sheikoi'' (Dolganov, 1986). ) ''In'': Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2014) FishBase. Its maximum length is unknown. This species was originally described as ''Centroscyllium sheikoi'',Dolganov, V. N. (1986) Description of new species of sharks of the family Squalidae (Squaliformes) from the north-western part of the Pacific Ocean with remarks of validity of ''Etmopterus frontimaculatus''. ''Zoologicheskii Zhurnal'' v. 65 (no. 1): 149-153. and subsequently allocated to the newly-named genus ''Miroscyllium'' based on anatomical features not shared with other ''Centroscyllium''. Shirai, Shigeru & Nakaya, Kazuhiro (1990). (Interrelationships of the Etmopterinae (Chondrichthyes, Squaliformes). ) Elasmobranchs as Living Resources: Advances in the Biology, Ecology, Systematics, and the Status of the Fisheries, NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS, 90, 347-356. More recent molecular data suggest this species belongs to the genus ''Etmopterus'', but as of June 2014 ''Miroscyllium sheikoi'' remains the valid name recognized by FishBase, the ''Catalog of Fishes''Eschmeyer, William (19 May 2014). (''Miroscyllium sheikoi'' ). Catalog of Fishes. Retrieved 12 June 2014. World Register of Marine Species,Bailly, N. (2014). Miroscyllium sheikoi (Dolganov, 1986). In: Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2014) FishBase. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=281580 on 2014-06-13 and the IUCNKazunari Yano (SSG Deepsea Chondrichthyan Workshop, November 2003) 2004. (''Miroscyllium sheikoi'' ). In: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. . Downloaded on 13 June 2014.;Extinct ''Miroscyllium''The genus name ''Miroscyllium'' was proposed in 1990 to encompass a single living species (now ''E. sheikoi'') and in 2006 was expanded to include fossil teeth of an extinct species (originally described as "?''Centroscyllium'' sp." in 1972) recovered from the Miocene (23.03–5.332 Ma) strata in Vaucluse, southwestern France. The teeth of ''Miroscyllium'' (''sensu lato'') are similar to those of ''Etmopterus'', but differ in having multiple cusps on the tooth crowns ("multicuspidate crowns").Adnet, S, Capetti, H., and Nakaya, K. ("Dentition of Etmopterid Shark Miroscyllium (Squalifomes) with comments on the fossil record of lantern sharks." ) ''Cybium'', 2006.==References==
The rasptooth dogfish, ''Etmopterus sheikoi'' (alternately known as ''Miroscyllium sheikoi''), is a dogfish, found on the Kyushu-Palau Ridge in the northwest Pacific Ocean at depths of 360 m.〔Bailly, N. (2014). (''Miroscyllium sheikoi'' (Dolganov, 1986). ) ''In'': Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2014) FishBase.〕 Its maximum length is unknown. This species was originally described as ''Centroscyllium sheikoi'',〔Dolganov, V. N. (1986) Description of new species of sharks of the family Squalidae (Squaliformes) from the north-western part of the Pacific Ocean with remarks of validity of ''Etmopterus frontimaculatus''. ''Zoologicheskii Zhurnal'' v. 65 (no. 1): 149-153.〕 and subsequently allocated to the newly-named genus ''Miroscyllium'' based on anatomical features not shared with other ''Centroscyllium''. 〔Shirai, Shigeru & Nakaya, Kazuhiro (1990). (Interrelationships of the Etmopterinae (Chondrichthyes, Squaliformes). ) Elasmobranchs as Living Resources: Advances in the Biology, Ecology, Systematics, and the Status of the Fisheries, NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS, 90, 347-356.〕 More recent molecular data suggest this species belongs to the genus ''Etmopterus'', but as of June 2014 ''Miroscyllium sheikoi'' remains the valid name recognized by FishBase,〔 the ''Catalog of Fishes''〔Eschmeyer, William (19 May 2014). (''Miroscyllium sheikoi'' ). Catalog of Fishes. Retrieved 12 June 2014.〕 World Register of Marine Species,〔Bailly, N. (2014). Miroscyllium sheikoi (Dolganov, 1986). In: Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2014) FishBase. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=281580 on 2014-06-13〕 and the IUCN〔Kazunari Yano (SSG Deepsea Chondrichthyan Workshop, November 2003) 2004. (''Miroscyllium sheikoi'' ). In: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. . Downloaded on 13 June 2014.〕
;Extinct ''Miroscyllium''
The genus name ''Miroscyllium'' was proposed in 1990 to encompass a single living species (now ''E. sheikoi'') and in 2006 was expanded to include fossil teeth of an extinct species (originally described as "?''Centroscyllium'' sp." in 1972) recovered from the Miocene (23.03–5.332 Ma) strata in Vaucluse, southwestern France. The teeth of ''Miroscyllium'' (''sensu lato'') are similar to those of ''Etmopterus'', but differ in having multiple cusps on the tooth crowns ("multicuspidate crowns").〔Adnet, S, Capetti, H., and Nakaya, K. ("Dentition of Etmopterid Shark Miroscyllium (Squalifomes) with comments on the fossil record of lantern sharks." ) ''Cybium'', 2006.〕
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「The rasptooth dogfish, ''Etmopterus sheikoi'' (alternately known as ''Miroscyllium sheikoi''), is a dogfish, found on the Kyushu-Palau Ridge in the northwest Pacific Ocean at depths of 360 m.Bailly, N. (2014). (''Miroscyllium sheikoi'' (Dolganov, 1986). ) ''In'': Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2014) FishBase. Its maximum length is unknown. This species was originally described as ''Centroscyllium sheikoi'',Dolganov, V. N. (1986) Description of new species of sharks of the family Squalidae (Squaliformes) from the north-western part of the Pacific Ocean with remarks of validity of ''Etmopterus frontimaculatus''. ''Zoologicheskii Zhurnal'' v. 65 (no. 1): 149-153. and subsequently allocated to the newly-named genus ''Miroscyllium'' based on anatomical features not shared with other ''Centroscyllium''. Shirai, Shigeru & Nakaya, Kazuhiro (1990). (Interrelationships of the Etmopterinae (Chondrichthyes, Squaliformes). ) Elasmobranchs as Living Resources: Advances in the Biology, Ecology, Systematics, and the Status of the Fisheries, NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS, 90, 347-356. More recent molecular data suggest this species belongs to the genus ''Etmopterus'', but as of June 2014 ''Miroscyllium sheikoi'' remains the valid name recognized by FishBase, the ''Catalog of Fishes''Eschmeyer, William (19 May 2014). (''Miroscyllium sheikoi'' ). Catalog of Fishes. Retrieved 12 June 2014. World Register of Marine Species,Bailly, N. (2014). Miroscyllium sheikoi (Dolganov, 1986). In: Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2014) FishBase. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=281580 on 2014-06-13 and the IUCNKazunari Yano (SSG Deepsea Chondrichthyan Workshop, November 2003) 2004. (''Miroscyllium sheikoi'' ). In: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. . Downloaded on 13 June 2014.;Extinct ''Miroscyllium''The genus name ''Miroscyllium'' was proposed in 1990 to encompass a single living species (now ''E. sheikoi'') and in 2006 was expanded to include fossil teeth of an extinct species (originally described as "?''Centroscyllium'' sp." in 1972) recovered from the Miocene (23.03–5.332 Ma) strata in Vaucluse, southwestern France. The teeth of ''Miroscyllium'' (''sensu lato'') are similar to those of ''Etmopterus'', but differ in having multiple cusps on the tooth crowns ("multicuspidate crowns").Adnet, S, Capetti, H., and Nakaya, K. ("Dentition of Etmopterid Shark Miroscyllium (Squalifomes) with comments on the fossil record of lantern sharks." ) ''Cybium'', 2006.==References==」の詳細全文を読む
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